最近微信改版,容易找不到尹哥的文章,大家記得把尹哥設(shè)為星標(biāo)?? 哦~
● 《自然·遺傳學(xué)》2023年的研究披露:尼安德特人遺傳的TNF-α基因變異使現(xiàn)代人抗病毒能力增強(qiáng),同時(shí)也使類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎風(fēng)險(xiǎn)增加了近一半。
● 統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)顯示:在瘧疾流行區(qū),攜帶1個(gè)HbS(鐮刀型貧血基因)突變等位基因的兒童,存活率比正常基因型高32%;而2個(gè)等位基因的攜帶者,死亡率達(dá)到80%。這似乎說(shuō)明了何謂“進(jìn)化的平衡”。
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參考資料:
[1] https://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC2930426&blobtype=pdf
[2] https://qnck.cyol.com/html/2013-07/24/nw.D110000qnck_20130724_2-32.htm
[3] https://www.shkp.org.cn/content.html?type=if&id=494495
[4] https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/35186967
[5] https://www.x-mol.com/paper/1646550256938921984/t?adv
[6] https://www.ebiotrade.com/newsf/2021-10/20211021070113606.htm
[7] https://endo.dxy.cn/article/488766
[8] https://www.wjgnet.com/1009-3079/full/v21/i14/1273.htm
[9] https://www.mittrchina.com/news/detail/13989
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